SnowLoadCheck

Caroline County, VA Roof Snow Load - 20 psf

What ASCE 7 says about snow load in Caroline County

Moderate
20 psf

That's Caroline County's design roof snow load per ASCE 7-22, for a typical heated single-family home - the number a permit reviewer starts from. Flat and low-pitch roofs in Caroline County are actually governed by ASCE 7's §7.3.4 minimum of 20 psf, not the 17.5 psf the ground-load formula alone would produce.

Converted to something you can actually eyeball on a roof: about 44 in. of fresh powder, 16 in. once it settles and packs down, or just 4 in. if it's turned to ice. This is a meaningful design load - most modern-code homes handle it fine, though an addition, a carport or a flat-roofed section can be a weak spot.

Caroline County in numbers

Where Caroline County's figure sits nationally

Out of 2,758 rated US counties, Caroline County sits at #835, the top 30% nationally - #37 of 110 within Virginia. That's 1.7 psf above Virginia's own county-average design load of 18.3 psf.

Near 38.028°N 77.3537°W, FIPS 51033: Caroline County counts 33,477 residents and a 25 psf map value, which the code's own factors turn into 20 psf.

How much it actually snows in Caroline County

Most winters bring Caroline County roughly 11.5 in. of snow - NOAA's normal at CORBIN, VA US, 12.1 mi off. (fresh vs. packed vs. ice explains why.)

Read this before you rely on it

Caroline County's number above is ASCE 7-22's default case, not a custom calculation: ordinary residential occupancy, heated, sited on ground that's neither fully sheltered nor fully exposed. Any one of those changing - pitch, exposure, heating, occupancy - moves the real figure.

Nothing here substitutes for an address-level number. Get one free, in about a minute, from the ASCE 7 Hazard Tool using your own coordinates rather than Caroline County's county-wide figure. Details: the calculation guide.