Giles County, VA Roof Snow Load - 20 psf
Giles County, VA roof snow load, translated
A typical heated home in Giles County is designed to carry 20 pounds per square foot of snow on its roof, per ASCE 7-22. §7.3.4's low-slope minimum of 20 psf is what actually governs on a flat or low-pitch roof here - higher than the 17.5 psf the base ground-load formula gives.
On a roof that means 44 in. of fresh snow, 16 in. once it packs down, or 4 in. of solid ice - three very different piles for the same load. Modern-code homes carry a load like this without issue; an older addition, a carport, or any flat-roofed section is where it is worth checking first.
Giles County at a glance
- Design roof snow load20 psf
- Ground snow load, ASCE 7 map25 psf
- National rank#1,001 of 2,758
- Virginia rank#61 of 110
- Population16,533
- Annual snowfall, NOAA normal22.7 in.
- FIPS51071
Where Giles County ranks
#61 of 110 Virginia counties by design load, top 36% of 2,758 nationally - that's Giles County's spot. Virginia counties average 18.3 psf; Giles County runs 1.7 psf higher than that.
FIPS 51071, population 16,533, centered near 37.3181°N 80.6983°W. ASCE 7's underlying ground snow load here is 25 psf before the code's exposure and importance factors bring it to the 20 psf design figure above.
Giles County: average annual snowfall
Giles County sees about 22.7 in. of snow most winters, per the PEARISBURG 4 SSE, VA US station's 1991-2020 NOAA normal. See the density guide.
Read this before you use Giles County's figure
The figure above assumes the case ASCE 7-22 treats as typical: a heated, ordinary-occupancy home on a partially exposed site. Change any of those - exposure, heating, roof pitch, occupancy category - and the real design number moves.
A building permit needs the number at your exact address, not the county average - the free ASCE 7 Hazard Tool returns that from your coordinates in about a minute and produces a PDF a plan reviewer will accept. Details: the calculation guide.