Mason County, IL Roof Snow Load - 20 psf
Mason County, IL: your roof's ASCE 7 snow number, in plain English
Mason County's roofs are built to hold 20 psf of snow, the ASCE 7-22 figure a permit reviewer checks first. The physics-based figure alone would be 14 psf, but ASCE 7's own low-slope minimum (§7.3.4) sets a floor of 20 psf for flat and low-pitch roofs here, which is the number that actually governs.
In depth, not weight: that's roughly 44 inches of fresh, light snow, 16 inches of old, settled snow, or as little as 4 inches of solid ice - snow that heavy is rare here but ice from a freeze-thaw cycle adds up far faster than the depth suggests. This is a meaningful design load - most modern-code homes handle it fine, though an addition, a carport or a flat-roofed section can be a weak spot.
Mason County in numbers
- Design roof snow load20 psf
- Ground snow load, ASCE 7 map20 psf
- National rank#1,064 of 2,758
- Illinois rank#74 of 102
- Population12,543
- Annual snowfall, NOAA normal12.9 in.
- FIPS17125
Mason County by the numbers
Nationally that's #1,064 out of 2,758 rated counties, the top 39%; within Illinois alone, Mason County ranks #74 of 102. That's 0.7 psf above Illinois's own county-average design load of 19.3 psf.
Mason County, FIPS 17125, is home to 12,543 people near 40.237°N 89.9136°W. Its 20 psf ground snow load figure is the map value; 20 psf is what a roof is actually designed for.
Mason County's snowfall, most winters
12.9 in. a year: that's Mason County's NOAA 1991-2020 snowfall normal, measured at MASON CITY 4SE, IL US (14.7 mi away). See the density guide.
Before you rely on Mason County's number
Treat the Mason County figure as a starting point, not a final answer: it assumes standard occupancy, a heated structure and a moderately sheltered site, per ASCE 7-22's own defaults. Exposed terrain, an unheated building or a steeper roof all shift the real number.
For a real application, skip the county number and go straight to the ASCE 7 Hazard Tool - enter your coordinates and it returns a site-specific figure a plan reviewer will recognize. Details: the calculation guide.